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29

Volume 2 Issue 5

|

I

ssues and

P

eople

Patient Communication Scenario:

HOWWOULDYOUHANDLE

ANANGRYPATIENT?

How do you think this scenario

could be handled?

It’s the kind of situation that health care

workers are most worried about—what do

I do with somebody who gets angry? But

there are several general strategies that

dentists can use to de-escalate the situation:

Listen.

The first defence is good listening.

Reflect on what the patient has said and

what they are upset about. Try to show

empathy, if you can.

Avoid.

This doesn’t mean avoiding the

patient—it means giving them 5 or 10

minutes to cool down, and then telling

them, “I’m in the middle of seeing a

patient right now but I’ll come back and

we can talk about this in 10 or 15 minutes.”

Don’t let them stew so long that it makes

things worse, but also use this time to

gather your own thoughts.

Oblige.

Ask the patient: “What can I do

to make this situation better?” It’s about

figuring out what they want and what’s

behind their anger.

Integrate.

This approach is a collaboration

between your interests and the patient’s

interests. Ask the patient, “How can we

come together and figure out something

that works for both of us?”

It’s the kind of situation that health care workers are most worried

about—what do I do with somebody who gets angry?

On Oasis Discussions, we presented dentists with the following scenario:

An angry patient is dissatisfied with treatment received in your office and refuses to leave a full waiting

room. How would you handle this situation?

We received a lot of responses from Canadian dentists and asked a communications expert for advice. Dr. Sheela Raja

is a licensed clinical psychologist and assistant professor at the University of Illinois at Chicago, where she teaches health

communication and behavioural medicine.

Compromise.

Closely related to

integrating, the compromise approach is

where everyone gives a little bit on either

side, which allows you to come up with

short-term solutions.

Dominate.

You could say, “I’m the boss,

it has to be done my way.” Sometimes

it works, but other times it just escalates

the situation. Of all the strategies, the

dominating approach should be used the

most sparingly.

It’s also a good idea to have any of these

discussions with the patient in a private

setting, away from the crowded waiting

room.

What stood out for you in the

responses from dentists?

First off, it was great to see how strongly this

question resonated with dentists—they had

so much to say! Some specific suggestions

stood out to me as good approaches:

Use a mediator.

Some people said

they would invite the patient back for a

discussion and use a mediator, usually

another staff member who was not

involved in the conflict.

Dr. Sheela Raja

BS,MA,PhD